Blog

PCI DSS Network Segmentation: A Practical Guide to Reducing CDE Scope

PCI DSS network segmentation explained: how to isolate your CDE, shrink audit scope, choose a segmentation approach and prepare for segmentation testing.

Risk Acceptance: When to Accept a Risk, Who Signs Off and What to Document

Risk acceptance explained: when accepting a risk is appropriate, ISO 27001 acceptance criteria, what SOC 2 auditors check and the fields a form needs.

Security Theater: How to Spot It and Replace It With Controls That Work

Security theater looks good in audits but does not reduce risk. Learn the warning signs, a 10-question self-check, and how to swap it for real controls.

SOC 2 Incident Response: Requirements, Evidence and What Auditors Test

SOC 2 incident response explained: which criteria apply, the evidence auditors sample in a Type 2 period, and how auditors test it when no incident occurred.

Who Does HIPAA Apply To? A Decision Guide for HealthTech and SaaS Founders

Who does HIPAA apply to? Learn the covered entity types, when vendors become business associates, who is exempt, and a step-by-step test for your company.

AWS PCI DSS Compliance: What AWS Covers and What You Still Own

AWS PCI DSS compliance explained: the shared responsibility split, the AWS Artifact AOC, CDE scoping with accounts and VPCs, and AWS controls for PCI DSS v4.

DIFC Regulation 10: What AI-Enabled SaaS and HealthTech Vendors Need to Know

DIFC Regulation 10 explained: Deployer, Operator and Provider roles, notice and evidence duties, high-risk certification, the ASO, and a readiness checklist.

Fourth-Party Risk Management: How SaaS and HealthTech Teams Map and Monitor Their Vendors' Vendors

Fourth-party risk management for SaaS and HealthTech: map subprocessors, flow down BAA and GDPR terms, and show SOC 2 and ISO 27001 auditors real oversight.

German IT Security Act 2.0 and NIS2: What SaaS and HealthTech Suppliers Need to Know

IT-SiG 2.0 (2021) and Germany's NIS2 law explained for SaaS and HealthTech vendors: current BSI Act duties, fines, KRITIS rules and a supplier checklist.

Inherent Risk vs Residual Risk: Definitions, Scoring and a Worked Example

Inherent risk vs residual risk explained with a HealthTech worked example, a comparison table and scoring tips for ISO 27001, SOC 2 and HIPAA assessments.